Makeup School: Day 29 - Theatrical

How often do you go see a movie? 10, 20, 30 times a year?
How often do you go to a theatre play? Probably only once?
Clearly, the big budgets are in the films, which is why all but the big star theatrical performers will generally do their own makeup. However, that's not to say there's no makeup artist on hand.

Theatrical makeup artists are probably more needed for their guidance and support rather than the practical. Given multiple performers, there's not enough money or time to get everyone done by MUAs.

The main things to consider when applying theatrical makeup is colour, lighting, and distance. Different colours under different lights will give different results. Here's a quick reference chart:



Colour of Lights


Red
Blue
Green
Yellow
Violet
Colour of Makeup
Red
Fade
Darken
Black
Red
Paler
Orange
Lighten
Darken
Darken a lot
Fade
Lighten
Yellow
White
Orchid
Darken
Fade
Pink
Blue
Dark Grey
Pale Blue
Dark Green
Dark Grey
Darken
Green
Darken
Lighten
Fades
Dark Grey
Pale Blue
Violet
Almost Black
Orchid
Almost Black
Almost Black
Very Pale

Mel models my Illamsqua re-creation.
A steady hand is a must!
Due to the distance of the audience from the stage, all theatrical makeup is done heavily and dramatically. This means defining and enlarging the eyes, significant contouring, and more intense colours. Specifically, eyes are drawn with an exaggerated crease, and the bottom eye line is extended to sit a bit away from the natural eye line.

Interestingly, two red dots are often placed next to inner corners of the eyes on the sides of the nose, with the purpose of opening up the eyes. Not being into theatre, I've never noticed this before (it's barely noticeable anyway), so I'm not sure if this trick actually works. Anyone with theatre experience in the house? :)

Grease paint and oil-based makeup products are often used so the makeup looks intense and stays put under the harsh stage lights. Oil-based makeup will not be moved by sweat, but also doesn't allow the skin to breath as much. Definitely not for every day use!

xxEva

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